Cell phone paternalism FTW

You may have read this piece by David Honig or this post by Alex Tabarrok that links to him.

Do you have a cell phone? How would you like it if the FCC required you to pay an extra $20 a month to get movie downloads, whether you want them not, or to allow your kids to access violent video games or adult content, whether you want them to or not, just so everyone would get what the government considers to be “the full Internet experience?” What if you’re low income, and you’d rather spend that $20 on books? Or warm clothes? Or food?

My point has already been made by people in the comments and elsewhere, but I like repeating other people:

Net neutrality does not imply that poor people have to subsidize people who use a lot of bandwidth. There is no reason to force anyone to pay an extra $20 a month for more bandwidth or unlimited bandwidth. Most of the costs of running a network are fixed costs and it is quite reasonable and non-evil to allocate those costs in such a way that people who use the network the most also pay the most.

What is unreasonable and harmful is to discriminate by content, by charging someone more simply because they watch video or, even worse, because they watch video not made by a conglomerate that also owns the internet provider, rather than charging them more because they use more bandwidth.

100 years of IBM

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Via Jessica Bigarel.[/hang2column]

Mobile sites and mobile URLs

A lot of websites have versions optimized for the smaller screens of mobile browsers. For example, the iPhone version of this blog looks like this:

What’s even nicer is that WordPress and the Basic Maths theme I use can automatically detect that you are coming from an iPhone or other mobile browser and show this version. You’ll notice that it simply displays the mobile version, but the URL of the page is still http://guan.dk/. This means that I can send this link or tweet it to a person who would view it on a larger web browser, and they would get the standard version and would never know that I have a mobile version of the site. This is nice because the mobile version would look weird on a larger screen:

The wonderful blog Boing Boing also has a nice mobile version that iPhone and other mobile browsers are automatically shown:

Unfortunately, they have implemented this by redirecting to m.boingboing.net, a separate domain name. This is not so annoying with the mobile version of a site like Facebook where users are less likely to share “deep” links, but there are two problems for content-based websites where users are likely to share links.

  1. It unnecessarily creates multiple URLs for the same resource, which makes it hard to detect that two links actually point to the same thing.
  2. When a mobile user shares the link in an email or tweet and a desktop user clicks on it, the desktop user is shown the mobile version:

I know that there is an option to switch to the full site, but it’s still not nice. Boing Boing and other sites that do this should either display a mobile version without changing the domain name (but still retain an option to view the full site), or change their software’s default behavior to redirect desktop users to the full site.

Dwolla launches instant ACH

I mentioned Dwolla as an example of a payment service based on cheap ACH transfers. I’ve even used them to transfer between two of my own accounts at different banks, but it takes 2–3 business days for each leg of the transfer (to and from Dwolla). I once asked the BankSimple folks about their ACH strategy, and they told me that the biggest reason for the slowness is that ACH procedures are still rooted in an age when payment information was exchanged with magnetic tapes mailed around the country.

Tonight TechCrunch brings news that Dwolla is launching a service called FiSync that lets banks integrate them directly. The post doesn’t provide a lot of detail, but I’m guessing it means that the bank notifies Dwolla of the upcoming ACH payment directly and Dwolla can release the money based on this notification. If this is actually how it works, Dwolla would need to take some credit risk because the money may never show up.

I am certainly interested in the details of how clearing will work, but in any case this will make the Dwolla experience much smoother if they can convince enough banks to participate, and perhaps the US will finally have a cheap, widely available retail payment system that doesn’t rely on Visa or MasterCard.

Update: The blog post and press release are out now. It seems I was too optimistic. From what I can tell, FiSync only reduces the initial time it takes to register a bank account with Dwolla. When you add a bank account to your account, they make two small test deposits that you must then verify on the website. This process may be familiar from PayPal or other services that use ACH. The test deposits take 2 to 3 business days to complete, like most ACH deposits, and it is this wait that FiSync will eliminate by allowing the customer to instantly authorize Dwolla to link to the bank account. At least from what I can tell, regular ACH deposits and withdrawals will not be any faster, at least at this stage of FiSync.

New Yorker abstracts

Like many publications, The New Yorker makes some of its articles freely available on their website, but restrict others to subscribers only, in this case with the “digital edition” (which is horrible, but that’s a different story). Most publications that operate with this model provide the first few paragraphs of the story to give the user some sense of the story and whether he should log in (or subscribe) to read it.

The New Yorker, on the other hand, writes wonderfully detailed abstracts that actually describe the article in a terse, neutral tone. Here are some examples:

409 words:

The resulting product has sold nine million pairs since October of 2000, when Blakely started Spanx. Before Spanx, shapewear was associated with the aging and the piteous. Now unmentionables are objects of boasting. Mentions Oprah Winfrey, Gwyneth Paltrow, and Kim Kardashian. Itzler is a former rapper and a co-founder of Marquis Jets. He currently owns a marketing and “business incubation” company called Suite 850. Blakely has already expanded into legwear, lacy lingerie, casual separates, and retro swimwear.

Only thirteen of the hundred and five employees are men, and the offices resemble a hygienic bordello, with pink shag carpeting and pink velvet sofas. Mentions Spanx C.E.O. Laurie Ann Goldman. Jadideah Duckham, Spanx’s director of research and development, is responsible for one of Spanx’s most successful innovations: the Bra-llelujah, which took three years and more than a hundred prototypes to perfect. Mentions Amy Quick and Sylma Colon-Otten. Tells about Blakely meeting the Proenza Schouler designers, Lazaro Hernandez and Jack McCullough, at the Jeffrey Fashion Cares benefit.

24 words:

Short story about a Japanese man who attempts to piece together his reaction to his divorce by taking a trip north to bleak Hokkaido.

415 words:

Tells about Novitzky’s career and his investigation into the Bay Area Laboratory Co-Operative, or BALCO, run by Victor Conte. Also discusses Greg Anderson, Bonds’s friend and former trainer, who was an associate of Conte’s. Writer visits Conte at his office in San Carlos, California. Discusses Bonds’s career and his achievements on the field. If he is convicted, Bonds will almost certainly get no more than a few months of jail time. Mentions Bonds’ former girlfriend, Kimberly Bell, who will testify at the trial. Also tells about Iran White, an undercover narcotics officer who befriended Anderson with the goal of getting to Bonds.

185 words (the full article has more discussion of each point):

SHOUTS & MURMURS about a new activity called GOING OUTSIDE. Introducing GOING OUTSIDE, the astounding multipurpose activity platform that will revolutionize the way you spend your time. GOING OUTSIDE is not a game or a program, not a device or an app, not a protocol or an operating system. Instead, it’s a comprehensive experiential mode that lets you perceive and do things firsthand. GOING OUTSIDE: 1. Supports real-time experience through seamless mind-body interface. By GOING OUTSIDE, you’ll rediscover the joy and satisfaction of actually doing something. 2. Is completely hands-free. No keyboards, mice, controllers, touch pads, or joysticks. 3. Delivers authentic 3-D, real-motion video, with no lag time or artifacts. 4. Delivers “head-free” surround sound. No headphones, earbuds, speakers, or sound-bar arrays required—and yet, amazingly, you hear everything. 6. Enables complete interactivity with inanimate objects, animals, and Nature. 11. Provides access to everything not in your home, dorm room, or cubicle. Millions of people have already tried GOING OUTSIDE. Many of “your” friends may even be GOING OUTSIDE right now! Why not join them and see what happens?

Why do they do abstracts like this? Who writes them?

Interesting sentence of the day

Tyler Cowen:

An open economy, with lots of trade, is usually much freer than traditional statistics will make it seem.

CEO pay and firm size

Kevin Drum:

AT&T’s proposed acquisition of T-Mobile would make AT&T about a third bigger than it is now. Here’s my prediction about how this will play out if the deal goes through: within five years, the compensation of AT&T’s CEO will grow to be about a third bigger than it is now.

There’s no especially compelling reason this should happen, but it will regardless.

There is a compelling reason why CEO compensation should increase with firm size: a CEO can add more value in a larger firm. This is a key element of Gabaix and Landier (2008), but it also appears in classical microeconomic models where wages are equal to the value of the marginal product of labor, which in turn (with a Cobb–Douglas production function, for example) increases in the amount of capital deployed. That’s an assumption of course, but a realistic and standard one.

Of course firms may still be too large and CEOs may be overpaid, and all this may be welfare decreasing. And the compensation of AT&T’s CEO may well grow to be more than a third bigger than it is now.

Links are zero price

It’s even better than it appears:

  1. Eating 200 bananas = chest x-ray. xkcd.
  2. What the NYT paywall looks like. (Also: there are Canadian proxies?) (via Tyler Cowen). Nieman Journalism Lab.
  3. The CIA’s invention of Facebook has saved the government millions of dollars. Onion News Network.
  4. Smart way of mounting an iPhone on a bike. rapman.
  5. “Italy is made. All is safe.” Wikipedia.
  6. For industrial pencil sharpening. Gizmodo.
  7. Reactionary academic journals and their MSM compatriots, Danish edition. Politiken.
  8. A source of cheap 433 MHz RF Link transmitters and receivers. Seeed Studio.
  9. How to dump a Chinese girlfriend (via Christine Tan). Shanghai Shiok!

Links are free

Miscellaneous tweetage from the last few days:

  1. Signs of the paywallpocalypse: “The article is here (beware Canadians, not worth the click!)”.
  2. Felix Salmon bait: “She was just informed by the IRS that her application would have to wait because they’ve received 4,500 applications for new nonprofits to respond to the disaster in Japan.” 4,500 new charities for Japan, hat tip Chris Blattman.
  3. These guys wrote a 300/1200/9600 baud and DTMF softmodem on an AVR 8-bit microcontroller: Byonics.
  4. Apple: time to move on from Commodore 64 software. ForkBombr.
  5. Coasting in neutral does not save gas. Popular Mechanics, hat tip Dave Winer.
  6. What the Luddites really fought against. Smithsonian.
  7. So, we should eat more horse and rare pork. Alex Tabarrok.

Metanomalies

I asked Sean, my resident expert on all things text, to comment on Anne Hathaway driving Berkshire Hathaway’s stock:

If only we knew exactly what these guys were doing. We’re pretty sure they’re using things like naive bayes classifiers to both 1) classify articles as being relevant to a particular stock and 2) predict return events from the text of news, and this is exactly the kind false positive you’d expect to see in both cases. If there isn’t already, there’s going to be a big set of papers on meta-anomalies, anomalies created from automated trading systems trying to take advantage of extant anomalies.

Meta-anomalies. I like that.

Update: Sean adds more detail.